In a new development in the Sambhal mosque dispute, the Supreme Court on Friday ordered a temporary halt in the proceedings. The court has instructed a local trial court to suspend its survey of the Mughal era Shahi Jama Masjid in Chandausi.
The court has further asked the Uttar Pradesh government to take measures to maintain peace and harmony in the violence ridden town. In addition to this, the court has also ordered that the report of an advocate commissioner, who conducted the survey of the mosque should be kept in a sealed cover for the time being.
The court has also asked the Shahi Jama Masjid Committe’s petition against the survey order to be listed before the Allahabad High Court within the time span of three working days.
“We feel that the petitioner (mosque committee) must challenge the order dated November 19, 2024, in an appropriate forum. In the meantime, peace and harmony must be maintained. The Additional Solicitor General (KM Natraj appearing for the state government) assures the same. We also observe that in case any revision petition/miscellaneous petition is preferred, the same would be listed within a period of three working days,” Chief Justice Sanjiv Khanna wrote in the order.
The court has also clarified that the proceedings should not continue until the matter is presented in the High Court.
“We hope and trust the trial court will not proceed with the matter till the matter is listed before the High Court. We clarify we have not expressed any opinion on the merits of the matter. We are not disposing of the present special leave petition. Re-list (it) in the week commencing January 6,” the order read.
What’s the Background of the Dispute?
The dispute arose after the lower court ordered a survey of the Shahi Jama Masjid, which the mosque committee challenged, claiming it infringes upon their religious rights and the sanctity of the mosque. The mosque committee sought the Supreme Court’s intervention, arguing that the survey order was unjustified. During the hearing, the Supreme Court questioned why the committee had not approached the High Court initially, suggesting it was the appropriate legal forum for such disputes.
How Did the Unrest Start?
The unrest began when a large crowd gathered to protest the survey, which was ordered following claims that the mosque was built on the site of a Hindu temple. Protesters attempted to obstruct the survey team, leading to stone-pelting and arson against police vehicles
Authorities deployed tear gas and batons to disperse the crowd. There were conflicting reports regarding the source of gunfire; while families of the deceased alleged police firing, officials stated that rioters had used firearms